Common Name
Scientific Name
Average Adult Straight
Line Carapace Length
Average
Adult Weight
Virginia Record Straight
Line Carapace Length
Virginia
Record Weight
Record Straight
Line Carapace Length
Record
Weight
Eastern Spiny Softshell
(Apalone spinifera spinifera)
female 18 - 43.2 cm (7 - 17 in.)
male 12.5 - 23.5 cm (5 - 9.25 in.)
25 cm (9.8 in.) 45.7 cm (18 in.)
Snapping Turtle
(Chelydra serpentina)
20.3 - 36 cm (8 - 14 in.) 4.5 - 16 kg (10-35 lb.) 46.5 cm (18.3 in.) 23.13 kg (51 lb.) 49.4 cm (19.4 in.) 34 kg (75 lb.)
Eastern Painted Turtle
(Chrysemys picta picta)
11.5 - 15.2 cm (4.5-6 in.) 17.9 cm (7 in.) 600 g (1.3 lb.) 18.2 cm (7.2 in.)
Spotted Turtle
(Clemmys guttata)
9 - 11.5 cm (3.5 - 4.5 in.) 12.1 cm (4.8 in.) 234 g (0.52 lb.) 12.7 cm (5.0 in.)
Eastern Chicken Turtle
(Deirochelys reticularia reticularia)
10 - 15.2 cm (4 - 6 in.) 20 cm (7.9 in.) 974 g (2.15 lb.) 25.4 cm (10 in.)
Wood Turtle
(Glyptemys insculpta)
14 - 20 cm (5.5 - 8 in.) 21.6 cm (8.5 in.) 23.4 cm (9.21 in.)
Bog Turtle
(Glyptemys muhlenbergii)
7.5 - 9 cm (3 - 3.5 in.) 10.2 cm (4.0 in.) 132 g (0.3 lb.) 11.5 cm (4.5 in.)
Northern Map Turtle
(Graptemys geographica)
female 18 - 27.3 cm (7 - 10.75 in.)
male 9 - 15.9 cm (3.5 - 6.25 in.)
24.4 cm (9.1 in.) 1.46 kg (3.22 lb.) 27.3 cm (10.7 in.)
Striped Mud Turtle
(Kinosternon baurii)
7.5 - 10 cm (3 - 4 in.) 12.3 cm (4.84 in.) 337 g (0.74 lb.) 12.7 cm (5.0 in.)
Southeastern Mud Turtle
(Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum)
7 - 10 cm (2.75 - 4 in.) 12.3 cm (4.84 in.) 263 g (0.58 lb.) 12.4 cm (4.48 in.)
Northern Diamond-backed Terrapin
(Malaclemys terrapin terrapin)
female 15.2 - 22.9 cm (6 - 9 in.)
male 10 - 14 cm (4 - 5.5 in.)
21.3 cm (8.38 in.) 1.625 kg (3.58 lb.) 23 cm (9.1 in.)
Eastern River Cooter
(Pseudemys concinna concinna)
23 - 30.6 cm (9 - 12 in.) 31 cm (12 in.) 3.7 kg (8.2 lb.) 32.4 cm (12.75 in.)
Coastal Plain Cooter
(Pseudemys concinna floridana)
23 - 30.6 cm (9 - 12 in.) 31 cm (12 in.) 3.7 kg (8.2 lb.) 32.4 cm (12.75 in.)
Northern Red-bellied Cooter
(Pseudemys rubriventris)
25.4 - 32 cm (10 - 12.5 in.) 33.4 cm (13.15 in.) 3.9 kg (8.6 lb.) 40 cm (15.75 in.)
Stripe-necked Musk Turtle
(Sternotherus minor peltifer)
7.5 - 10 cm (3 - 4 in.) 11.56 cm (4.6 in.) 203 g (0.45 lb.) 11.7 cm (4.6 in.)
Eastern Musk Turtle
(Sternotherus odoratus)
5.1 - 11.5 cm (2 - 4.5 in.) 12.9 cm (5.1 in.) 318 g (0.7 lb.) 13.7 cm (5.4 in.)
Woodland Box Turtle
(Terrapene carolina carolina)
11.5 - 15.2 cm (4.5 - 6 in.) 15.6 cm (6.14 in.) 603 g (1.33 lb.) 19.8 cm (7.8 in.)
Red-eared Slider
(Trachemys scripta elegans)
12.5 - 20.3 cm (5 - 8 in.) 3.2 kg (7.05 lb.) 28.9 cm (11.38 in.)
Yellow-bellied Slider
(Trachemys scripta scripta)
12.5 - 20.3 cm (5 - 8 in.) 3.2 kg (7.05 lb.) 28.9 cm (11.38 in.)
Cumberland Slider
(Trachemys scripta troostii)
12.5 - 20.3 cm (5 - 8 in.) 3.2 kg (7.05 lb.) 28.9 cm (11.38 in.)
Loggerhead Sea Turtle
(Caretta caretta)
79 - 114 cm (31 - 45 in.) 77 - 159 kg (170 - 350 lb.) 108 cm (42.5 in.) 61 kg (134.5 lb.) 122 cm (48 in.) 227 kg (500 lb.)
Green Sea Turtle
(Chelonia mydas)
90 - 122 cm (36 - 48 in.) 113 - 204 kg (250 - 450 lb.) 42 cm (16.5 in.) 20 kg (44 lb.) 153 cm (60.2 in.) 340 kg (750 lb.)
Leatherback Sea Turtle
(Dermochelys coriacea)
135 - 178 cm (53 - 70 in.) 295 - 544 kg (650 - 1,200 lb.) 317 kg (699 lb.) 189 cm (74 in.) 916 kg (2,0161b.)
Atlantic Hawksbill Sea Turtle
(Eretmochelys imbricata imbricata)
76 - 89 cm (30 - 35 in.) 43 - 75 kg (95 - 165 lb.) 31 cm (12 in.) 4.0 kg (8.81b.) 90 cm (36 in.) 127 kg (280 lb.)
Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle
(Lepidochelys kempii)
58 - 70 cm (23 - 28 in.) 36 - 45 kg (80 - 100 lb.) 58.7 cm (23 in.) 74.9 cm (29.5 in.) 49.9 kg (110 lb.)